摘要
目的了解渭南市1991～2000年既往卖血人群艾滋病疫情,准确掌握艾滋病感染者和病人数。采取干预措施,控制艾滋病疫情蔓延。方法通过卫生行政部门、医院、卫生院和村医对1991～2000年既往卖血人群进行线索调查、摸底登记、个案调查和采血,用酶联免疫双抗原夹心法,进行艾滋病抗体初筛检测。结果1991～2000年共摸底卖血人数6393人,实际采血检测人数5613人,采血检测率87.80%;漏采人数780人,漏采率12.20%;初筛阳性2人,复检确认阳性为零。结论虽然渭南市1991～2000年既往卖血人群艾滋病筛查未检测到艾滋病感染者和病人,但艾滋病的防治工作和检测工作仍不容忽视。
[Objective] To learn the epidemic situation of Aids among blood - selling population of Weinan from 1991 to 2000 and find out effective measures to interfere and control the spread of Aids. [Methods] Investigation was done on the blood- selling population; blood samples of them were collected; Enzyme immunoassay was applied to detect Aids antibody. [Results] 87.80% of the blood- selling population （5 613/6 393） were detected. 2 cases were found positive in the first detection, no positive case was found in the redetection. [Conclusion] Although no positive Aids were found among blood- selling population of Weiyang, the preventive and detection work shouldn＇t be ignored.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2005年第10期1525-1526,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
艾滋病
疫情调查
检测
Aids, Epidemic survey, Detection
