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等离子体引发接枝聚合改善聚丙烯表面的亲水性 被引量:10

PLASMA INDUCING GRAFT POLYMERIZATION IMPROVES SURFACE HYDROPHILIC OF PP FILM
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摘要 将等离子体引发接枝技术用于聚丙烯(PP)膜表面接枝丙烯酸。FT-IR证明处理后的膜表面存在有羧基,染色法定量测定了羧基的含量。另外,对修饰后的聚丙烯膜表面进行接触角的测定。结果表明,等离子体引发接枝聚合可明显改善聚丙烯膜表面亲水性,能控制PP膜表面的接枝率大小,可得到不同水接触角的PP膜,进而能人为调节PP膜的表面亲水性。 Polypropylene film which is grafted acrylic acid by plasma has been proved that it's surface lives carboxyl by FT-IR. The concentration of carboxyl was measured through the dyeing. Besides, the surface contact angle about the dealt film was studied. It shows that the polymerization by plasma can improve the hydrophilic of the polypropylene film surface obviously. Controlling the degree of the graft of the film surface, we can acquire the films which have different contact angle with HzO. So the surface hydrophilic can be controlled.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期78-81,共4页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 上海市科技发展基金资助项目(027252045)
关键词 聚丙烯 丙烯酸 等离子体引发接枝聚合 亲水性 polypropylene ~ acrylic acid ~ plasma induced graft polymerization ~ hydrophilic
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