摘要
目的:探讨早产儿室管膜下出血(subependymal hemorrhages,SEH)的相关因素.方法:选取2003年1月～2004年12月我科收治的283例早产患儿作为研究对象,分别从母亲、胎儿、分娩因素及治疗过程中筛选性别、分娩方式、出生体重、胎龄、窒息、单多胎、胎膜早破、母亲妊高征、前置胎盘、宫内窘迫、氧疗、呼吸机治疗共12项进行多因素Logistic分析.结果:男性、经产道分娩、胎龄小、多胎、母亲妊高征、前置胎盘、氧疗、窒息是引起早产儿颅内出血的主要危险因素(P<0.05).结论:应加强胎儿的宫内监测,预防早产,维持早产儿内环境稳定.
Objective.. To investigate the interrelated factors causing subependymal hemorrhages in premature infants. Methods：The study was conducted on 283 premature infants chosen from the cases in Neonatology department of our hospital between January 2003 and December 2004. Logistic regression analysis was adopted to analyze 12 factors including sex, delivery way, birth-weight, gestation, asphyxia, multiple births, inner-uterus apnea pregnancy-induced hypertension, placenta previa, ventilation et al and they were chosen from mother＇s factors, fetal factors, delivery factors and therapy factors. Results： male, nature birth, gestation more small, multiple births, pregnancy-induced hypertension, placenta previa, ventilation and asphyxia were at important risk factors （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion. It was put forward that preventive measure should be strengthened in monitoring fetus and avoiding premature and maintaining normal internal condition of premature infants.
出处
《新疆医科大学学报》
CAS
2005年第8期771-773,共3页
Journal of Xinjiang Medical University
关键词
早产儿
室管膜下出血
相关因素
premature infant
subependymal hemorrhages
interrelated factor
