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肝动脉化疗栓塞并无水乙醇瘤内局部注射治疗中晚期肝癌 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨肝动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)联合无水乙醇肿瘤内局部注射治疗乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)阳性的中晚期肝癌(HCC)患者的疗效。方法:将68例HBsAg阳性的中晚期肝癌患者随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组:32例,给予TACE联合无水乙醇肿瘤内局部注射治疗;对照组:36例,仅用无水乙醇肿瘤内局部注射。B型超声波观察两组患者治疗后病灶大小、内部回声及血流状况;血清学观察甲胎蛋白(AFP)和丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)含量;比较两组患者1,2,3年生存率。结果:两组患者B型超声波观察肿瘤周边及内部均出现动脉血供的消失或减少,病灶局部均出现不同程度的缩小、内部回声增强,治疗组总有效率为75%,对照组为36.1%;治疗组AFP下降幅度、阴转率优于对照组;2,3年生存率高于对照组;但治疗组治疗结束后ALT含量升高,肝功能损伤重于对照组。结论:TACE联合无水乙醇肿瘤内局部注射治疗,可减少使用TACE的次数,有利于AFP降低及转阴,提高患者的生存率。
出处 《中国医院药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期856-857,共2页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
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