摘要
提出用钴6O-γ射线为辐照源处理解放钟枇杷枝条,辐射半致死剂量(LDs。)为3000R左右;诱发有利突变的剂量为1500~2500R。辐射造成细胞损伤,早期变异主要是叶形畸变。有利变异有少核、高可溶性固形物、细肉质、丰产和短枝等类型,机率为0.48%;同时可提前开花结果。
Shoots of loquat cv. Jiefangzhong were irradiated with Co60 gamma ray. The LD50was about 3000 Roentgen units and the adaptive doses inducing favourable mutation was 1500~ 2500r, The favorable mutation included the decrease of seed number,the increase ofsoluble solid content,fining the flesh, increasing the yield and shortening the shoot,and thechance rate was 0.48%.In addition,the flowering and fruiting were improved after irradia tion.
出处
《中国南方果树》
1996年第3期25-27,共3页
South China Fruits