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鄂南4种土壤施用氯化钾对油菜幼苗生长及养分积累的影响 被引量:2

EFFECTS OF POTASSIUM CHLORIDE APPLICATION TO FOUR SOILS ON GROWTH AND ELEMENT ACCUMULATION OF RAPE SEEDLINGS
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摘要 用发育于Q_2和沙页岩上4种土壤,盆栽油菜,按每kg土施用0.3、0.6和0.9gK_2O,以研究KCl对油菜幼苗生长及养分积累的影响。结果:施用K_2O0.3g/kg和0.6g/kg,4种土壤上油菜幼苗鲜、干重均较不施对照增加,但两种旱地土壤的增值小于两种水稻土。随KCl施用量的增加,油菜幼苗地上部N、P、Ca、Mg等元素的含量逐渐下降,但Mn、Cl元素的含量则逐渐增多。 Four soils derived from Q_2 and quartizite sandstone parent materials and four application rates of 0,0.3,0.6,0.9gK_2O/kg were adopted for pot culture experiment.The effects of potassium chloride application on growth and element accumulation of rape seedlings were studied. The results showed that the fresh and dry weights of rape seedlings in the four soils were all increased by application of 0.3,0.6g K2O/kg, but the increasing rates of two upland soils were lower than those of two paddy soils. Contents of N, P, Ca, Mg in rape seedlings decreased with the application rate of potassium chloride, but contents of Mn, Cl increased.
作者 胡承孝 谭云
出处 《华中农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第4期350-353,共4页 Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University
基金 国家"八五"攻关课题
关键词 氯化钾 土壤 油菜 生长 养分积累 potassium chloride, soil, growth of rape, element accumulation
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参考文献4

  • 1胡承孝,华中农业大学学报,1995年,增刊,122页
  • 2刘雄德,生命科学和土壤学中几个领域的研究进展,1993年
  • 3曹一平,高等植物的矿质营养,1991年
  • 4Golden D C,国外农学土壤肥料,1982年,3期,45页

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