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玉米测验种类别的比较研究 被引量:1

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON TESTER CLASSES IN MAIZE
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摘要 试验对玉米三类测验种(综合种、单交种、自交系)测定待测系一般配合力(GCA)的测定效果进行了比较研究。结果表明,在测定产量GCA时,测验种的类别是筛选优良测验种的一个重要参考指标。综合种是较优良的测验种类别,它们基本上都可单独用作测验种;单交种、自交系经严格筛选也能选到优良测验种。在测定农艺性状GCA时一般不必对测验种作严格筛选。 Effects of three types of tester in maize which evaluated general combining ability(GCA) of the testing-iine were strdied comparatively.The results indicated that aester classes were an inportant reference inder for screeing superiou tester when GCA of yield was tesed.The syn-thetic variety was tested.The synthetic variety was a sort of good teser and generally could be used alone as tester.Superior tester could be obtained from the serious choice of interlinear hybrid and inbreed.Generally,the esrious chice for tester wasn't necessary when the GCA of the agricultural characters was tested.
出处 《华南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1996年第2期12-16,共5页 Journal of South China Agricultural University
关键词 配合力 玉米 测定 tester,classes,general comhining ability maize
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参考文献5

  • 1白玉玲,玉米育种研究进展,1992年
  • 2高之仁,数量遗传学,1986年
  • 3李明德,辽宁农业科学,1985年,5期,15页
  • 4姜承光,江苏农业科学,1982年,5期,36页
  • 5朱光焕,作物学报,1964年,3卷,4期,379页

同被引文献20

  • 1彭泽斌,田志国,刘新芝.改良HS相互轮回选择法对两个玉米群体的改良[J].作物学报,2004,30(12):1204-1209. 被引量:13
  • 2彭泽斌,田志国,刘新芝.改良S1和半同胞交替轮回选择对中综4号玉米群体改良效果的研究[J].中国农业科学,2004,37(11):1598-1603. 被引量:13
  • 3檀国庆,刘兴贰,董桂芳,刘俊屏,刘显华.JZA和JZB群体半同胞相互轮回选择的直接和相关选择进展[J].玉米科学,1993,1(4):19-22. 被引量:2
  • 4杨爱国,张世煌,李明顺,荣廷昭,潘光堂.CIMMYT和我国玉米种质群体的配合力及杂种优势分析[J].作物学报,2006,32(9):1329-1337. 被引量:77
  • 5Yong H J, Zhang D G, Wang J J, Li M S, Liu W G, Zhao H Y, Weng J F, Hao Z F, Bai L, Ci X K, Li X H, Zhang S H. Broadening the genetic base of Chinese maize heterotic pools with exotic germplasm [ J ]. Crop Science, 2013, 53 ( 5 ) : 1 -10.
  • 6Zhang S H, Bonjean A P A. Maize breeding and production in China. In: He Z H, Bonjean A P A(eds) Cereals in China[M]. Distrito Federal Mexico: CIMMYT. 2010, 35- 49.
  • 7Yong H J, Wang J J, Liu Z P, Li M S, Zhang D G, Li X H, Zhang S H. Evaluation of tropical maize populations for their potential to improve an elite hybrid in China [ J]. M aydica, 2011, 56 (4) :359 - 366.
  • 8Yong H J, Zhang X C, Zhang D G, Wang J J, Zhang H Y, Li M S, Liu W G, Weng J F, Hao Z F, Ci X C, Bai L, Li X H, Zhang S H. Breeding potential of U. S. maize germplasm for utilization in Chinese temperate conditions[ J ]. Euphytiea, 2013, 192 ( 3 ) :435 -451.
  • 9Li M S, Li X H, Deng L W, Zhang D G, Bai L, Zhang S H. Comparisons of four testers in evaluating 27 CIMMYT and Chinese maize populations[J]. Maydica, 2007, 52 ( 1 ) :173 - 179.
  • 10Falconer D S, Mackay T F C. Introduction to quantitative genetics [ M ]. 4th ed. Essex, England: Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company, 1996:181 - 188.

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