摘要
目的探讨新生儿血小板减少性紫癜的病因和治疗方法.方法回顾性分析61例新生儿血小板减少性紫癜患儿的临床资料.结果新生儿本病的发生率为7.26%,其病因以感染为主(75.41%),其次为缺氧窒息占26.23%.静脉应用大剂量丙种球蛋白为主的治疗可以使80.39%患儿的血小板于5～7d内恢复至正常范围.结论新生儿血小板减少性紫癜的常见病因是感染和缺氧,抗感染和大剂丙种球蛋白治疗是目前治疗本病的较佳疗法.
Objective To study the pathogeny and therapy of neonatal thrombocytopenic purpura, Methods The clinical data of 61 cases with neonatal thrombocytopenic purpura in our department （2002 to 2004） were analyzed retrospectively, Results The incidence of neonatal thrombocytopenic purpura was 7.26%. Among the 61 cases, the aetiological agent was mainly the infection （account for 75.41% ） ; another was hypoxia （account for 26.23% ）, High - dcc, e intravenous gammaglobulin was effective for neonatal thrombocytopenic purpura. The platelet was recovered in 80.38 % cases after 5 to 7 days treatment. Conclusions Infection and hypoxia are the main causes of neonatal thrombocytopenic purpura. The majority of neonatal thrornbocytopenic purpura can be cured by anti- infection and intravenous gammaglobulin,
出处
《实用全科医学》
2005年第6期483-484,共2页
Applied Journal Of General Practice
