摘要
目的分析格林巴利综合征患者医院感染的危险因素. 方法对1999年6月1日～2004年1月31日,我院收治的95例格林巴利综合征患者的医院感染危险因素、病原体及感染部位进行回顾性调查. 结果医院感染率为41.05 %,感染例次率55.79%,以呼吸道感染最多见,占27.37 %,其次为泌尿系,占6.32 %;基础疾病、激素的应用、侵袭性操作、抗生素的应用、病情的严重程度、年龄、住院时间等,是引起格林巴利综合征患者医院感染的危险因素;医院感染多发生于住院约2周. 结论积极治疗原发病、减少危险因素、合理应用抗生素,是降低格林巴利综合征患者医院感染的有效措施.
OBJECTIVE： To explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection in patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome. METHODS： Retrospective surveys of nosocomial infection in 95 cases with Guillain-Barre syndrome were carried out in our hospital between 1999 and 2004, The risk factors and pathogens analysis were done for cases of nosocomial infection. RESULTS： It showed that the incidence of nosocomial infection rate was 41.05% and from them 55. 79% patients were infected. The nosocomial respiratory tract infection was the highest （27.37%）, the second one was the urinary tract （6.32%）. Nosocomial infection was closely related with such factors as the disease of Guillain-Barre syndrome, the use of antibiotic, invasive operation, age, longation of hospitalization time, and disturbance of disease. The infections often occurred about two weeks after hospital stay. CONCLUSION： It is suggested that there be urgent need for treating the basic disease, reducing the risk factors, reasonable use of antibiotics, which can reduce the development of nosocomial infection in patients with Guillain Barre syndrome.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第9期993-995,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
格林巴利综合征
医院感染
危险因素
Guillain-Barre syndrome
Nosocomial infection
Risk factor
