摘要
“锡安”自古以来就是犹太人的情感和宗教寄托,而犹太人的复国愿望即“锡安情结”则是一种对国破家亡这一既定现实的自然反应,早在公元前的“巴比伦之囚”时期就已经形成。本文以《圣经》文字、考古事实和学术成果为依据,按古代迦南到现代巴勒斯坦和古代希伯来人到现代犹太人这两条主线,重点分析了犹太人锡安情结的萌发、不断强化直至最终得以实现的心路里程,从一个方面证明了犹太人“回归家园”的历史、地理和民族权利。从锡安到锡安主义,犹太人在流散状态下实现了从朴素思乡情感到系统政治理论的历史跨越。
＂Zion＂ has been the emotional and religious home of the Jewish people from ancient times, and the Zionist spirit could be said to be a natural reaction to the homeless conditions that has existed for so many years, and can be traced back to the time of Babylonian Exile when the Jews were forced to leave their homeland. On the basis of the Bible, archaeological facts and literature, the author tries to investigate the origin of Zionism along both main lines as from ancient Canaan to modern Palestine and from ancient Hebrews to modern Jews, to justify historical, geographical and ethnical rights of Jews to return to their homeland. The shift from Zion to Zionism represents the formation of a rational and systematic political theory that has gone far beyond a simple nostalgia as it was created.
出处
《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2005年第5期43-52,共10页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
