摘要
我科自１９７２年６月至１９９５年１月，手术治疗食管癌共４５１例，其中３０例未能切除，占６．６％。本文分析了上、中、下段食管癌侵犯的部位和淋巴结转移特点，表明中、上段癌易侵犯重要器官和组织，切除率低；各段食管癌淋巴结转移具有一定特点。对估计切除困难者，行ＣＴ和纤维支气管镜检查，作术前放疗。并讨论了手术切口的选择及清扫淋巴结的途径。
In the past twenty一three years,we had treated surgically 451 cases ofesophageal carcinoma. anomg them 30 cases could not be resected,accounting for 6. 6%.The invasive position and lymphatic metastasic of upper,middle and lower esophageal car-cinoma are analysed. The rseults indicated that the important organs and tissues are invad-ed often by upper and middleesophageal carcinoma resection rate is lower;lymphaticmetastases are characterized by different location of carcinoma in esophagus.The CT andBF examination and preoperative radiotherapy should be conducted in the cases that are es-timated difficult to resect.The chioce of operative way and method of lymphadenectomyare discussed.
出处
《宁夏医学院学报》
1996年第1期14-15,共2页
Journal of Ningxia Medical College
关键词
食管肿瘤
病理
esophageal neoplasms
lymphatic metastasis
neoplasm invasiveness,preopera-tive radiotherapy
