摘要
目的:研究不同生长周期的鼻咽癌低分化上皮细胞(CNE-2Z)的迁移能力及氯通道在迁移过程中所起的作用。方法:运用血清饥饿法、化学药物双阻断法、有丝分裂药物阻断及摇落法分别将CNE-2Z细胞同步化至细胞周期的G1、S、M期,流式细胞仪检测其同步化效果。结合应用迁移小室和图像分析法,测定迁移率。台盼蓝活细胞染色法测定药物的细胞毒性。结果:不同生长周期的细胞迁移能力不同,G1期细胞迁移能力最强,随后是M期,S期迁移能力最弱。氯通道阻断剂(ATP、NPPB、tamoxifen)抑制CNE-2Z细胞迁移,但不同的氯通道阻断剂对不同生长周期CNE-2Z细胞迁移的阻滞效应不相同。结论:CNE-2Z细胞的迁移能力与其所在的生长周期密切相关,氯通道在各期CNE-2Z细胞的迁移过程中起着重要作用。
AIM: To clarify the migration capability of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (CNE - 2Z) at different stages of the cell cycle and the roles of chloride channels in cell migration. METHODS: Synchronous cells were obtained by the serum deprivation, double chemical - block, mitotic arrest and shake - off techniques. Cell cycle distribution of CNE - 2Z cells was analyzed by the flow cytometry. Migration rate was assayed by transwell chambers and by image analysis. The cytotoxicity of chemicals on cells was tested by MTT assay. RESULTS: CNE - 2Z cells at different stages of the cell cycle exhibited different migratory ability. The migration rate of the three stages was G1 〉 M 〉 S. The migration of CNE - 2Z cells was inhibited by chloride channel blockers (ATP, NPPB and tamoxifen), but the inhibitory effect of the blockers varied with cells at different stages. CONCLUSIONS: The migratory ability is associated with the cell cycle in CNE - 2Z cells. Chloride channels play an important role in cell migration of CNE- 2Z cells.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第9期1783-1786,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金
英国TheWellcomeTrust资助(No.056909/299/Z)
中国教育部资助(No.GJ9901)
广东省卫生厅资助项目(No.A2001474)
关键词
鼻咽肿瘤
细胞运动
氯通道
细胞周期
Nasopharyngeal neoplasms
Cell movement
Chloride channels
Cell cycle