摘要
指示代词“是”用于主谓之间复指主语时,往往可以重新分析为强调主语的标记,由于在语流中它与谓语联系得更紧密,它也有可能被看作是强调谓语的标记。用“是”强调谓语经常可以起到确认的作用。以名词性成分为谓语的无系词判断句在使用时受到了限制,客观上需要一个系词作判断标记,“是”正好满足了这种需求。
When the demonstrative pronoun “shi” lies between the subject and the predicate to demonstrate the subject, it often can be reanalyzed as a sign stressing the subject. Because “shi” is closer to the predicate in speech sequence, it also can be regarded as a sign stressing the predicate. “shi” often confirms something when it stresses the predicate. The declarative sentence, without the copula, where the predicate is a noun, has many restrictions and needs a copula as a declarative sign, “shi” just meets its needs.
出处
《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
北大核心
2005年第4期108-112,共5页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
系词“是”
复指
强调标记
判断标记
the Copula “shi”
demonstrate
stressing sign
declarative sign
