摘要
目的探讨心理咨询对艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者焦虑情况的影响。方法采用焦虑自评量表对94例HIV感染者进行问卷调查分析。结果HIV感染者心理咨询后焦虑情况有了一定的改善。男性的焦虑总分(EA)由咨询前的48.38降为咨询后的36.94,女性则由咨询前的47.82降为咨询后的35.82;男性的焦虑标准分(EAT)由咨询前的60.52降为46.29,女性则由咨询前的59.86降为44.85。结论对HIV感染者进行心理咨询可以减轻他们的心理焦虑程度。
Objective To study the effect of psychological counseling on HIV infectors. Methods Ninety four 4 HIV infectors were assessed for their self-rating anxiety scale before and after the psychological counseling in Beijing Ditan Hospital. Results The scores of anxiety in the HIV infectors were significantly decreased after the outpatient psychological counseling （P〈0.05）. The scores for anxiety ranged from 48.38 to 39.64 in males and from 47.82 to 35.82 in females, the ansiety standard scores ranged from 60.52 to 46.29 in males and from 59.86 to 44.85 in females.Conclusion Psychological counseling is a good means to improve the anxiety in HIV infectors.
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2005年第4期260-261,共2页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
关键词
艾滋病病毒感染者
心理咨询
焦虑自评量表
HIV infectors
Psychological counseling
Anxiety
Self-rating anxiety scale
