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转化生长因子β_1及基质金属蛋白酶-2,9在糖性白内障晶状体上皮细胞的表达 被引量:2

Expression and Significance of Transforming Growth Factor-β_1 and Matrix Metalloproteinase-2,9 in Human Diabetic Lens Epithelium
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摘要 目的探讨转化生长因子β1(TGFβ1)和基质金属蛋白酶2,9(MMP2,9)在糖性白内障晶状体上皮细胞中的表达及意义。方法采用免疫组织化学技术检测TGFβ1及MMP2,9在糖性白内障(23例)和正常晶体状体(7例)上皮细胞中的表达。结果TGFβ1与MMP2,9在糖性白内障晶状体上皮中的阳性表达率显著高于正常晶状体(P<0.01),且TGFβ1与MMP2、MMP9均为正相关。结论TGFβ1介导的MMP2,9表达的失衡,对糖性白内障晶状体前后囊膜下的纤维化发生、发展起重要作用。 Objective To investigate the expression and significance of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), matrix metalloproteinase-2, 9 (MMP-2, 9) in human diabetic lens epithelial cells(LEC). Methods Immunohistochemical staining was used to detect the expression of TGF-β1, MMP-2, 9 in the diabetic LEC (23 cases) and the normal LEC(7 cases). Results There was significant difference of expression of TGF-β1 and MMP-2, 9 between diabetic LEC and normal LEC(P 〈 0.01). There was correlation between the expression of TGF-β1 and MMP-2, TGF-β1 and MMP-9. Conclusion The expression of MMP-2, 9 indued by TGF-β1 may play a critical role in the pathological fibrosis of anterior and posterior subcapsula during the development of diabetic cataract.
出处 《福建医科大学学报》 2005年第3期288-290,共3页 Journal of Fujian Medical University
基金 福建省自然科学基金资助项目(C0510015)
关键词 白内障 金属蛋白酶类 转化生长因子Β cataract transforming growth factor beta metalloproteases
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  • 1Struck HG,Heider C,Lautenschlager C,et al.Changes in the lens epitbelium of diabetic and non diabetic patients with various forms of opacities in senile cataract[J].Klin Monatsbl Augenheikd,2000,216(4):204-209.
  • 2Mackay AR,Gomez DE,Cottam DW,et al.Identification of the 72- kDa(MMP-2)and 92-kDa(MMP-9)gelatinase/type Ⅳ collagenase in preparations of laminin and Matrigel[J].Biotechniques,1993,15:1048-1051.
  • 3Gordon Thomson C,de Iongh RU,Hales AM,et al.Differential cataractogenic potency of TGF-betal.-beta2,and -beta3 and their expression in the postnatal rat eye[J].Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,1998,39(8):1399-1409.
  • 4Tamiya S, Wormstone IM, Marcantonio JM, et al. Induction of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 following stress to the lens[J].Exp Eye Res, 2000 : 71 (6) : 591-597.
  • 5Richiert DM, Ireland ME. Matrix metalloproteinase secretion is stimulated by TGF-beta in cultured lens epithelial cells[J]. Curr Eye Res, 1999, 19(3) :269-275.

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