摘要
目的:研究海洛因依赖者脱毒期间并发急性胃炎情况。方法:对本院2001年1月-2002年12月自愿戒毒所收治的820例自愿戒毒者的病历进行回顾性分析。结果:海洛因依赖者脱毒期间有21例并发急性胃炎,发病率为2·6%。其中急性充血性胃炎16例,占76·2%;急性胆汁返流性胃炎3例,占14·3%;急性糜烂性胃炎2例,占9·5%。结论:海洛因依赖者脱毒期间易发生急性胃炎,其原因与海洛因依赖者机体免疫力下降、应激状态、反流性呕吐、胃肠道平滑肌张力增加、胃粘膜屏障作用下降和感染等因素有关,在脱毒治疗中应予以注意。
Objective： To explore the incidence and causes of acute gastritis among heroin addicts doing voluntary detoxification. Methods： Retrospective study. The medical records of 820 cases undertook voluntary detoxification from January 2001 to December 2002 were analyzed. Results： Of the 820 patients, 21 cases suffered from acute gastritis, the incidence of which was 2.6%. Among them, 16 （76.2%）had acute congestive gastritis, 3（14.3%） had acute biliary reflux gastritis, 2（9.5%） had acute erosive gastritis. Conclusion： Heroin addicts are liable to encounter acute gastritis during detoxification. It might be related with low immunity, stress, reflux vomiting, increase of gastroenteric smooth muscle intension, low gastroenteric mucous membrane barrier function and infection.
出处
《中国药物依赖性杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第4期276-277,共2页
Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence
