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山莨菪碱、多巴胺防治早产儿拔管困难

Anisodamine and dopamine on preventing and curing the difficulty in decannulation of premature infants
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摘要 目的观察山莨菪碱、多巴胺防治早产儿拔管困难的疗效。方法选择32例需机械通气的早产儿分为两组,撤机后应用山莨菪碱、多巴胺辅助治疗(治疗组)及常规治疗组(对照组)进行研究比较。结果治疗组有效率为83·3%,避免重插管,不良反应少;对照组有效率为55%。结论山莨菪碱、多巴胺对防治早产儿拔管困难有一定疗效,尤其对于胎龄少,体重低的早产儿应用后,减少了重插管的可能,且不良反应少。 Objective To observe the curative effect of anisodamine and dopamine on preventing and curing the difficulty in decannulation of premature infants. Methods 32 cases of premature infants who needed mechanical ventilation were divided into two groups:the first group is treatment group of using anisodamine and dopamine as accessory treatment after mechanical ventilation,the second group is control group of routine treatment. Results The effective rate of treatment group and control group was 83.3 % and 55 %, but the treatment group refrained them from intubation again,and also had fewer adverse reactions. Conclusion It has good curative effect of anisodamine and dopamine on preventing and curing the difficulty in decannulation of premature infants, especially for small gestational age and light weight. Because it refrains them from intubation again,and also has fewer adverse reaction.
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2005年第8期1058-1059,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 通气机撤除法 婴儿 早产 山茛菪碱 多巴胺 拔管困难有 早产儿 山莨菪碱 防治 不良反应 Ventilator weaning Infant, premature Anisodamine Dopamine
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