摘要
目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)后接受血运重建术(PCI,CABG)的患者左室功能与病死率、心源性再住院率的关系,从而了解血运重建术是否能改善左室衰竭患者的预后.方法:分析我院1999-01~2003-02住院患者102例,根据左室射血分数(LVEF)值分成3组,LVEF≤40%(15例),40%<LVEF<50%(12例),LVEF≥50%(75例),分别随访1~4年的病死率和心源性再住院率.结果:LVEF≤40%组病死率,心源性再住院率显著高于其他两组(P<0.05),另两组没有明显差异.结论:左室功能衰竭的AMI患者接受血运重建术时,LVEF≤40%者,其预后差.
AIM: To investigate the relationship between case fatality and left ventricular function in the patients who received revascularization after acute myocardial infarction. METHODS: We analysed 102 patients from January 1999 to February 2003 in our hospitals, and divided them into three groups, they were LVEF≤40% (n =15), 40% 〈LVEF 〈50% (n = 12) and LVEF≥50% (n =75) groups respectively. We collected such data as sex, blood pressure, cigarettes, age, multivessel diseases, diabetes mellitus and so on. RESULTS : The case fatality of LVEF ≤40% group was significantly higer than those of the other two groups ( P 〈 0.05 ). CONCLUSION : The case fatality of the patients with LVEF ≤40% after acute myocardial infarction is higher than those of other groups, suggesting a bad prognosis.
出处
《心脏杂志》
CAS
2005年第4期373-375,共3页
Chinese Heart Journal
关键词
心肌梗死
急性
血运重建术
左室功能
病死率
射血分数
左室
myocardial infarcion, acute
revascularization
left ventricular function
case fatality
ejectionfraction, left ventricular