摘要
分析了生氰糖苷的作用机理,研究了溶剂系统、加水量、浸提温度和浸提次数对脱毒效果的影响。结果表明:由乙醇(85%)+氨水(5%)+水(10%)(v/v/v)组成的溶剂系统用于去除亚麻籽中的生氰糖苷是最合适的;溶剂系统中最合适的加水量为10%(v/v);最佳浸提温度为40℃;最佳浸提次数为3次。
The functional mechanism of cyanogenic glucoside was analyzed, and the solvent system, additional quantity of water, extraction temperature and extraction times were investigated. The results proved that the system consisted of ethanol （85%）＋water （10%） ＋ ammonia （5%）（v/v/v） was the most suitable one, as it could remove the cyanide in flaxseed meal effectively. The optimal water quantity, extraction temperature and extraction times were 10%, 40 ℃ and 3 times respectively.
出处
《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》
2005年第4期61-65,共5页
journal of heilongjiang bayi agricultural university
关键词
溶剂法
亚麻籽
脱毒
solvent methods
flaxseed
detoxification
