5Classification and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and other categories of glucose intolerance. National Diabetes Data Group.Diabetes, 1979,28 : 1039-1057.
6Haffner SM, Kennedy E, Gonzalez C, et al. A prospective analysis of the HOMA model. The Mexico City Diabetes Study.Diabetes Care, 1996,19 : 1138-1141.
7Catalano PM, Drago NM, Amini SB. Longitudinal changes in pancreatic beta-cell function and metabolic clearance rate of insulin in pregnant women with normal and abnormal glucose tolerance. Diabetes Care, 1998,21:403-408.
8Catalano PM, Huston L, Amini SB. Longitudinal changes in glucose metabolism during pregnancy in obese women with normal glucose tolerance and gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1999,180,903-916.
9Sivan E, Boden G. Free fatty acids, insulin resistance, and pregnancy. Curr Diab Rep,2003,3:319-322.
10Hauguel S, Gilbert M, Girard J. Pregnancy-induced insulin resistancein liver and skeletal muscles of the conscious rabbit. Am J Physiol,1987,252:165-169.
二级参考文献14
1Chan S P，Med Gigest，1994年，2卷，5页
2杨剑秋，中华妇产科杂志，1994年，29卷，135页
3董志光，中华妇产科杂志，1993年，28卷，136页
4杨慧霞，中华妇产科杂志，1993年，28卷，139页
5冯凭，天津医药，1990年，6卷，379页
6DeFronzo RA, Bonadonna RC, Ferrannini E. Pathogenesis of NIDDM. A balanced overview. Diabetes Care, 1992, 15: 318-368.
7Rosmond R, Chagnon YC, Holm G, et al. Hypertension in obesity and the leptin receptor gene locus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2000, 85: 3126-3131.
8Carpentier A, Mittelman SD, Bergman RN, et al. Prolonged elevation of plasma free fatty acids impairs pancreatic beta-cell function in obese nondiabetic humans but not in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes, 2000, 49: 399-408.
9Belfiore F, Iannello S, Camuto M, et al. Insulin sensitivity of blood glucose versus insulin sensitivity of blood free fatty acids in normal, obese, and obese-diabetic subjects. Metabolism, 2001, 50: 573-582.
10Fukushima M, Taniguchi A, Sakai M, et al. Homeostasis model assessment as a clinical index of insulin resistance. Comparison with the minimal model analysis. Diabetes Care, 1999, 22: 1911-1912.
