摘要
目的探讨上消化道出血与季节变化的关系.方法对本院1995-1999年的210例急性上消化道出血住院病人的季节变化类型进行回顾分析.结果急性上消化道出血发病高峰在12~5月,低谷在6~7月.十二指肠溃疡检出高蜂在12~5月,低谷在6~11月.胃黏膜糜烂检出高峰在5~10月,低谷在11~4月.胃溃疡检出情况无明显规律性.结论急性上消化道出血发病冬春季明显高于夏秋季,十二指肠溃疡亦有类似的季节变化,胃黏膜糜烂发病夏秋季明显高于冬春季,胃溃疡发病无明显季节性.
Objective To discuss the relationship between acute upper digestive tract bleeding and season alternation. Methods The relationship with eason alternation was retrospectively analyzed on 210 patients with acute upper digestive tract bleeding from 1995 to 1999. Results The outbreak peak of acute upper digestive tract bleeding was during December and May of next year, and its trough during June and July. The peak of duodenal ulcer diagnosed by examination appeared during December and May of next year, and its trough during June and November. As for gastric mucous membrane erosion, its peak was during May and October, and the trough during November and April of next year. There was no regularity with gastric ulcer. Conclusion Acute upper digestive tract bleeding is more common in winter and spring than in summer and fall, and similar regularity is found in duodenal ulcer. Gastric mucous membrane erosion is inclined to appear in summer and fall, while the occurrence of gastric ulcer is irregular.
出处
《临床军医杂志》
CAS
2005年第4期427-429,共3页
Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
关键词
上消化道出血
十二指肠溃疡
胃溃疡
胃黏膜糜烂
季节性
upper digestive tract bleeding
duodenal ulcer
gastric ulcer
gastric mucous membrane erosion
season