摘要
设图G是n阶连通图,M是图G的m重特征值,如果图G的一个n-m阶导出子图没有特征值M,则这个导出子图H称为图G关于特征值M的星补.刻画了一类广义线图L(H^):当t是大于1的奇整数,s为非负整数时,广义线图L(H^)=L(Kt+s;0,…,0,1,…,1)(t个0,s个1)是以H=Ct+2sK1作为特征值-2的星补的唯一极大图.
Let G be a graph of order n and let M be an eigenvalue of multinlicity m.A star complement for M in G is an induced subgraph of G of order n-m with no eigenvalue M.It is proved that for any odd integer t>1,and nonnegative integer s,the generalized line graph L(H^)=L(Kt+s;0,…,0,1,…,1)(where the numbers of 0′ s and 1′ s are t and s;respectively) is the unique maximal graph having the cycle H=Ct+2sK1 as a star complement for the eigenvalue-2.
出处
《晓庄学院自然科学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第1期13-16,20,共5页
Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(11171102)
关键词
唯一极大图
广义线图
星补
特征值
unique maximal graph
generalized line graph
star complement
eigenvalue