摘要
目的研究导致飞机颠簸的天气形势和环境条件;方法通过对颠簸区中的飞行气象条件、影响颠簸的几个主要因素、颠簸对飞行的影响以及在颠簸区中飞行时飞行员应采取的一些措施做了简要介绍,分析飞机颠簸预报指数和指标;结果揭示产生飞机颠簸的气象条件;结论增强飞机气象保障能力,以保障飞行安全。
Aim Aircraft bumping is an important subject in aviation weather research.Methods To introduce some flying weather conditions,several major factors affecting bumping,bumping's influence on flying,and measures adopted in bumping areas,and also study weather and environmental conditions for aircraft bumping.Results Weather conditions for aircraft bumping are revealed on the basis of the analysis on aircraft bumping forecast coefficients and indexes.Conclusion Aircraft weather guarantee capability is enhanced for flying safety.
关键词
飞机颠簸
气象条件
温度切变
飞行安全
大气湍流
Aircraft bumping
weather condition
temperature switch
flying safety
air current
