摘要
目的:探讨TMD患者关节液中MMP-2的表达水平与关节病损程度的关系.方法:用ELISA法检测TMD患者的126侧关节和健康志愿者的32侧关节的关节液标本中的MMP-2水平.患者关节液标本分为(1)C/S组;(2)ID组;(3)OA组;健康志愿者关节液为对照组.结果:关节液中MMP-2含量:OA组(43±14)μg/L,ID组(35±13)μg/L,C/S组(30±8)μg/L,对照组(21±5)μg/L.统计学检验:OA组与ID组对照组比较均有差异(P<0.0083);C/S组与对照组间无差异.OA组与C/S以及ID组与C/S组间比较亦无差异.结论:MMP-2参与了TMJ关节软骨的分解;TMD患者关节液中MMP-2的表达水平随着关节不同的病变增加而改变,表明它们不仅参与了关节组织的破坏性病理改变,而且与关节疾病程度密切相关,其含量可以作为评估TMJ软骨是否发生病理损害的客观生化指标.
AIM: To study the expression of MMP-2 in synovial fluid in temporomandibular joints (TMJ) from patients with temporomandibular disorder (TMD). METHODS: Samples from 126 TMJs in TMD patients were divided into three groups according to clinical examination and imaging findings: capsulitis and synovitis (C/S) group ( n =24), internal derangement (ID) group ( n = 58) and osteoarthritis (OA) group (n =44). Samples from asymptomatic volunteers served as control group ( n = 32). The concentration of MMP-2 in TMJ synovial fluid was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: The levels of MMP-2 in OA group (43 ± 14) μg/L and ID group (35 ± 13) μg/L were significantly higher than that of control group [ (21±5) μg/L] (P〈0.0083). But there was no difference between C/S group (30 + 8) μg/L and control group. No difference was found between C/S group and ID and OA groups. CONCLUSION: MMP-2 participates in the pathological destructive process of TMJ cartilage. The MMP-2 level in synovial fluid of patients with OA and ID is significantly higher than that of healthy volunteers. This indicates that MMP-2 is not only involved in the pathological destructive process of TMJ cartilage, but also is positively correlated with the lesion degree of TMJ, suggesting that MMP-2 can be used as a biochemical marker for the lesion degree of TMJ.
出处
《第四军医大学学报》
北大核心
2005年第16期1478-1480,共3页
Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
基金
北京军区"十五"医学科学技术研究资助项目(02B011)
关键词
颞下颌关节功能紊乱综合征
颞下颌关节
滑液
明胶酶A
酶联免疫吸附试验
temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome
temporomandibular joint
synovialfluid
grelatinase A
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay