摘要
"文各体要"论是章太炎文学思想的一个重要命题。而在不同时期,章太炎对"文各体要"的表述有所不同。1906年以前,一般表述为"类例"、"体要"等。1906年,正式提出"文各体要"论,并集中表述为文学的雅俗观。晚年,集中表述为"发情止义"。章氏论文推崇魏晋,服膺魏晋文体论。章氏依准魏晋文论,并据以评价后世之文,是为复古魏晋。他还希望以此消除当时梁启超报章文、林译小说等文体之不良影响,平息骈散文之争,并因以抵制用西方文论来评价中国文学的做法,坚决维护中国文学的民族特性。
'One Genre One Style' is an important view of Zhang Tai-yan’s literary theory. The wording of the notion is different at different time. Zhang highly praised literature and advocated the stylistics in Wei and Jin Dynasty. He followed Wei and Jin Dynasty stylistics in criticizing literary works in later dynasties. This is referred to as the revival of Wei and Jin Dynasty literature. He hoped to dispel the negative effects of Liang Qi-chao’s newspaper writings and Lin Shu’s translations at that time as well as to solve the dispute over parallel prose and prose. He also made efforts to resist the practice of applying Western literary theories to criticizing Chinese literary works and resolutely protect the national identity of Chinese literature.
出处
《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期138-144,共7页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
