摘要
目的分析福建省1973—1975和2008—2009年人群死亡谱改变的主要影响因素。方法计算疾病死因、构成比、调整死亡率,用死亡率差别分解法对死亡率差别进行定量分解。结果 2008—2009年人群粗死亡率和调整死亡率均下降。呼吸系病从首位降至第4位,传染病从第3位降至第10位,恶性肿瘤从第2位升至首位。恶性肿瘤、脑血管病、心脏病等疾病死亡率的上升主要是人口因素引起的;传染病、呼吸系病等疾病死亡率下降主要是非人口因素所致。结论福建省传染病得到有效控制,慢性病将成为疾病控制的重点。
Objective To analyze main influential factors on changes of death spectrum in 1973-1975 and 2008-2009 in Fujian.Method Death causes and constituent ratio were calculated and mortalities were modified,and the mortality differences were quantitatively decomposed by mortality difference decomposition.Results Both the crude and modified mortalities decreased from 2008 to 2009.Ranking of respiratory diseases decreased from 1st to 4th,and infectious diseases declined from 3rd to 10th,while malignant tumors jumped...
出处
《海峡预防医学杂志》
CAS
2011年第1期12-14,共3页
Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
差别分解法
人口因素
非人口因素
死亡谱
Difference Decomposition
Demographic Factor
Non-demographic Factor
Death Spectrum
