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可吸收拉力螺钉治疗胫骨平台后髁骨折

The treatment of posterior condylar tibial plateau fractures with absorbable screw
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摘要 目的 探讨用可吸收拉力螺钉治疗胫骨平台后髁骨折的临床疗效.方法 自2004年3月至2008年6月采用可吸收拉力螺钉治疗12例胫骨平台后髁骨折患者.其中后外髁骨折4例,后内髁骨折8例;伴有前交叉韧带损伤7例.通过膝关节后内侧或后外侧切口复位骨折,可吸收拉力螺钉固定.结果 本组所有患者都得到随访,随访时间6~24个月,平均13.4个月,所有患者切口愈合良好,未见感染情况.骨折均获得骨性愈合,平均愈合时间4个月.膝关节功能评定按Hohl评分标准:优10例,良2例.关节面未见明显塌陷情况.结论 吸收拉力螺钉治疗胫骨平台后髁骨折是有效的临床治疗方法. Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of absorbable screw in the treatment of posterior condylar tibial plateau fractures. Methods Twelve patients with posterior condylar tibial plateau fractures were treated with absorbable screw from March 2004 to June 2008. In all patients, there were 4 cases with post-lateral condyle fractures and 8 cases with post-medial condyle fractures, and 7 cases with anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) injure. Open reduction by posterior medial or lateral approach and internal fixation with absorbable screw were performed in all patients. Results All patients were followed up for an average of 13.4 months ( ranged 6 to 24 months). No complication such as skin necrosis or wound infection was found postoperatively. All patients got bone union, the average time need four months. According to Hohl score of the knee joint function, 10 cases were excellent result and 2 cases were good. No joint surface collapse was found. Conclusions It' s a good method to treat posterior condylar tibial plateau fractures with absorbable screw.
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2010年第3期29-30,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词 胫骨平台 骨折 内固定 可吸收螺钉 Tibial plateau Fracture Internal fixtion Absorbable screw
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