摘要
目的 对军事飞行人员梅尼埃病的医学鉴定进行综述. 资料来源与选择该领域的相关研究论文、综述与标准. 资料引用国内外公开发表的论文、综述及标准42篇. 资料综合主要对梅尼埃病的研究进展、梅尼埃病对军事飞行的影响、军事飞行员梅尼埃病的医学鉴定3个相关问题进行了介绍和讨论. 结论 对于军事飞行人员梅尼埃病的医学鉴定,应该对其眩晕与耳鸣症状的控制情况、听觉及前庭功能进行全面的评估,并权衡梅尼埃病对飞行安全的影响以及飞行人员培养的巨大花费,在风险评估的基础上,个别评定,做出最佳选择.
Objective To review the medical identification of Meniere's disease (MD) in military aircrews. Literature resource and selection Research papers, reviews and standards in this field. Literature quotation Forty-two papers, reviews and standards that published in China and abroad were cited. Literature synthesis Three major issues, including progress of MD, the impact of MD to military flying, medical identification of MD in military aircrews, were reviewed and discussed. Conclusion For medical identification of MD, it's suggested to comprehensively evaluate the success rate of controlling vertigo and tinnitus, hearing level and vestibular function. In balancing the effects of MD on flight safety and expensive training cost, the best choice would be a personal assessment on the basis of risk evaluation.
出处
《中华航空航天医学杂志》
CSCD
2010年第3期234-237,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine
关键词
梅尼埃病
合格鉴定
Meniere's disease
Eligibility determination
