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培养中的雪旺氏细胞对脊髓前角神经元的营养作用 被引量:2

ABSTRACTTHE NEUROTROPHIC EFFECTS OF CULTURING SCHWANN′S CELLS ON ANTERIORHORN NEURON OF SPINAL CORD
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摘要 通过隔玻片SD大鼠瓦勒氏变性远段坐骨神经获得的雪旺氏细胞(SC)与胎龄14天的SD大鼠胚胎脊髓前角神经元(SAHN)联合培养,用倒置显微镜、Nissl染色、SAHN免疫学观察,证实培养中的SC具有维持神经元成活和促进突起生长的作用。在这二种神经营养因子作用下,脊髓前角神经元胞体增大,穷起生长可达数倍胞体长度。为认识和研究运用神经营养学说促进周围神经再生提供了新资料。 chwann′s cells were obtained from the distal end of the sciatic nerve follow ing Waileriandegeneration of SD rats. These cells were cultured with the anterior horn neuron of spinai cord of14-day-old SD rat fetus,The two kinds of cells were separated by a slice,Through the micro-scope,the dendrites and the morphology changes at the 24th, 48th,72th, and 96 th hour aftercuIture were observed.It was demonstrated that the Schwann′s cells played the role of maintain-ing the survival of neuron and promoting the growth of dendrites.It was said that theSchwann′s cells could secrete neurot rophic factor which made the body enlarged and caused thedendrites enlonged to several times of the body.
出处 《中国修复重建外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1995年第4期226-228,共3页 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词 神经元 神经再生 雪旺氏细胞 神经营养因子 Schwann′s cell Neuron Neurotrophic factor Regeneration of periphral nerve.
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  • 1郭畹华,解剖学报,1989年,20卷,65页
  • 2顾立强,中华显微外科杂志,1993年,16卷,125页
  • 3朱家恺,周围神经外科进展,1991年

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