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髌骨脱位的生物力学重建 被引量:8

ABSTRACTBIOMECHANICAL RECONSTRUCTION OF DISLOCATION OF PATELLA
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摘要 报道20例髌骨脱位,其中习惯性脱位9例,复发性脱位7例,外伤性脱位4例。均行生物力学重建。13例经平均随访6.4年。按Imsall标准,优4例(5膝),良4例(5膝),可3例(3膝),差2例(3膝),优良率为62%。结合髌骨运动力学,探讨了髌骨脱位的发病机制,生物力学重建原则及影响手术成败的因素。 From 1974 to 1993,20 patients with dislocation of patella in 26 knees were treated by surgi-oai technique,including 11 males and 9 femaies, aged from 10 to 67,averaged 31 year old.Thirteen cases(16 knees) were available for follow-up with an average period of 6.4 years.Us-ing the criteria of Insall, the result were excellent in 5 knees, good in 5 knees,fair in 3 knees andpoor in 3 knees with a success rate of 62%。 Based on the biomechanism of patella movement andthe findings in this study,the mechanism of dislocation of patella and its biomechanical recon-struction principle as well as the factors influencing the operative results were discussed.
出处 《中国修复重建外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1995年第1期9-11,共3页 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词 髌骨脱位 生物力学 重建 外科手术 Patella Dislocation Biomechanism Operation.
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