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慢性肾功能不全患者骨矿含量测定的临床意义 被引量:3

Clinical significance of determination of bone mineral content in chronic renal failure
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摘要 为了探讨不同类型肾脏疾病与肾性骨病发生发展的关系,对1991年1~11月诊治的63例肾脏病患者用单光子吸收法(spA)测定尺、桡骨远端1/3处骨矿含量(BMC)。63例肾脏病患者按其肌酐清除率分A、B、C3组。对比分析发现:BMC测定值,A组27例中有24例降低,B组21例中有8例降低,C组全部在正常范围;BMC测定值A、C组间差异显著(P<0.05),B、C组间无显著差异(P>0.05).说明BMC测定值降低幅度与肌酐清除率的下降有显著的正相关系,血液透析时间与BMC的降低幅度呈显著正相关。作者建议,可将BMC测定用于临床监测慢性肾功能不全患者的骨代谢紊乱。 The purpo se of this article was to stud y the rela-tionship between the development of renal osteo-pathy and d ifferent types o f renal d iseases.Sixty threepatients were admitted from Jan.to Nov.,1991.Thepatients were divided into A(terminal uremia),B(chronic renal fallure, CRF)and C(general renaldiseease)groups. Single photenabsorptiometry wasused to determine bone mineral content(BmC)onone th ird distalis of rad ius and ulna.The value oBM C was decreased both in group A(24/27)andgroup B(8/21); and the value was normal in all pa-tients of group C. There was a significant differencebetween group a and C(P<0.05),and no significantdifference bwtween B and C. This result showed there was a significant positive correlation betweee the de-crease of creatinine clearance rate and decrease of BMC,and!there was a significant negative correlao-tion between the time of hemodialysis and the de-crease of BM C,The authors suggest thatmeasurements of BM C be used in monitoring thedisorder of bone metabolism in patients with chronicrenal dysfunction.
机构地区 解放军第
出处 《中国危重病急救医学》 CAS CSCD 1995年第1期18-19,共2页 Chinese Critical Care Medicine
关键词 肾功能不全 慢性 骨矿物质 chronic renal dysfunction bone mineralcontent
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