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腹部创伤705例分析 被引量:84

Intra-abdominal Injuries ;analysis of 705 patlents.
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摘要 本文报告作者单位7年半时间收收治腹部创伤705例。多发伤占58%。闭合伤454例,开放伤251例。半数来院有休克,剖腹手术585例。总病死率为8.8%,腹腔穿刺阳性或体征明显即剖腹;腹膜已破的穿透伤大多手术,因胃肠伤污染时间延K造成的危害远大于阴性探查。肝后静脉损伤仍为腹伤治疗的难题,填塞止血法为一可取的选择。 uring last 7 years, 705 patients with intra-abdominal injuries were treated in our unit. The caseswith polytrauma accounted for 58% of this group.Four hundred fifty-four cases had closed wounds and251 were open. Half of all them were in shock on admission. In this study, 585 underwent laparotomy.Overall mortality was 8.8%. Positive peritoneal tap orabdominal signs warrant surgical intervention. Mostcases with penetrated peritoneum underwent laparotomy, for prolonged contamination due to gastro-intestinal rupture is more harmful than negative exploration.Management of injuries of the retrohepatic veins continues to be an unresolved problem. Liver packing is awell accepted technique.
出处 《中国实用外科杂志》 CSCD 1995年第11期657-659,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery
关键词 腹部损伤 多发伤 创伤 病例分析 abdominal injury, polytrauma
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