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腓肠肌移位重建伸膝功能的应用解剖 被引量:2

Applied anatomy of the transposition of gastrocnemius muscle for func- tional reconstruction of knee extension
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摘要 在40侧成人下肢标本上,对腓肠肌形态、血供及其神经作了解剖学观测,在2侧标本上进行摹拟手术实验。结果表明:带血管神经蒂的腓肠肌移位代股四头肌,不必吻接血管,向肌内分离结扎血管束两侧的小分支,可获得血管蒂长度。临床应用3例,经术后3个月随访,肌力达Ⅲ~Ⅳ级。 he morphology and blood and nerve stipply of the gastrocnemius muscle were observed on40 adult cadaveric limbs,and imitative operations were performed on 2 specimens.The resultsshowed that enough length of vascular pedicle could be got in the transposition of gastrocnemiusmuscle for quadriceps muscle,by separation and ligation the small vascular branches. Satisfacto-ry results have been gained in 3 case of patients with this operation. Three month following-upsurvey showed that the myodynamia reaches Ⅲ~Ⅳ degrees.
出处 《中国临床解剖学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第3期182-184,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词 腓肠肌 移位 股四头肌 重建 伸膝功能 应用解剖 gastrocnemius muscle transposition knee extension
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