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三角肌后束肌蒂肩胛冈骨瓣转位术的应用解剖 被引量:2

Applied anatomy of scapular spine bone flap transfer pedicled with the posterior bundle of deltoid muscle
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摘要 在40侧成人上肢标本上观察三角肌后束的形态、血供及其与肩胛冈的关系。三角肌后束后缘长17.4cm、后束与中间束交界处长13.8cm,后束起始于肩胛冈部长10.3cm。三角肌后束神经血管束入肌门的体表投影点在肩峰角下4.6cm,约在后束后缘前方2.2cm,肌蒂游离长可达15cm。可形成以三角肌后束为蒂肩胛冈骨瓣移位修复肱骨骨缺损的术式。 he shape and blood supply of the posterior bundle of deltoid muscle and its relation with thespine of scapula were observed on 40 adult cadaveric upper limbs. The anterior and posterior bor-ders of the posterior bundle of deltoid muscle are respectively 17.4 cm and 13.8 cm in length. The length of its insertion on the spine of scapula is 10.3cm. The surface projection point of theneurovascular btindles entering the posterior deltoid muscle is 4. 6 cm below the acromion and 2.2cm anterior to the posterior border of deltoid muscle. The transposition of the spine of scapulabone flap,pedicled with the posterior bundle of deltoid muscle,which is 15 cm in average length,could be used for repairing the defects of shoulder joint and humerus.
出处 《中国临床解剖学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第3期185-187,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词 三角肌 肩胛冈 肌骨瓣 转位术 肱骨 骨缺损 deltoid muscle the spine of scapular bone flap transposition bone defect
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