摘要
应用单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)确诊的65例脊柱转移瘤结果表明,最常见的骨转移瘤部位是腰椎,30例(46.1%);依次为胸椎22例(33.8%);颈椎9例(13.8%);骶椎4例(6.1%),多椎体骨转移瘤59例(90.8%),单椎体骨转移瘤6例(9.2%)。脊柱转移瘤中转移灶除1例为"冷区"显像外,其余转移灶均为"热区"显像。SPECT是一种有较高灵敏度的检查方法,对脊柱转移瘤的诊断可早于X线照片,检出转移灶的数目也优于X线照片及CT,其对疗效的观察和预后判断亦有价值。
Diagnosis of 65 cases spinal metastatic tumors by means of single photo emission computerized tomography(SPECT) showed that the most common metastatic position was found in the vertebral of lumbar spine,30 cases(46.1%),the vertebral of the thoracic spine,22 cases(33.8%) and 9 cases(13.8%) in the vertebral of the cervical spine.The metastatic tumors of multi-vertebral body were 59 cases(90.8%) while those of single vertebral body were 6 cases(9.2%).Among the tumors,all of the metastasis were discovered in 'hot area' except one which was in 'cold area'. Diagnosis of vertebral metastatic tumors by SPECT is quicker and easier than X-ray film,and also better exposing than X-ray film and CT scanning.Therefore,diagnosing vertebral metastatic tumors, observing and prognosing the curative effect by SPECT is of high sensitivity and value.Author's address(The 4th Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical College,Shijiazhuang ,Hebei,050011)
出处
《中国脊柱脊髓杂志》
CSCD
1995年第2期65-67,共3页
Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord
关键词
脊柱肿瘤
脊柱转移瘤
CT
SPECT
Single photo emission computerized tomography(SPECT) Spinal column Tumor Metastasis