摘要
本文介绍的新方法,由八个实测项目和措施组成,具有简便、直观和省钱的特点。经南北方各地的实测结果表明,它有着为常规法远所不及的适应性和实用性,又有与常规法同等的准确性。这使它能够获得为建立流失量监测模型或修正USLE因子算式所需的大量实测数据,作为实现县、省级土壤年流失量遥感监测的基础。新方法的实测结果还表明,植被或作物的有无,严重影响着流失量的大小,特别是红壤区。
The
new method of observing annual soil loss and its parameters is made upeofeight observing
items and means.It is audio-visal,economical,simple and convni-ent.The results observed in
experimental areas of southern and northern Chinashow that the new method has better
adaptability,more practicality and the sameaccuracy as conventional method.So,the new
method can obtain a lot of observingdata which can be used in creating models of monitoring
annual soil loss or revisingformulation of USLE erosion factors to realize monitoring annual
soil loss over pro-vince or county area by using remote sensing and GIS Meantime,the results
obser-ved by using the new method show that changes of annual soil loss are
seriouslysubjected to the cover degree of vegetation or crop,particularly in red soil regions.
出处
《土壤学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期210-220,共11页
Acta Pedologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
土壤
年流失量
流失参数
实测措施
标桩法
Annual soil loss.Parameters of loss,Observing means The Project Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China