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标本处理方法对多聚酶链反应的影响 被引量:3

Influence of Sample Treatment Methods on the Polymerase Chain Reaction
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摘要 对多聚酶链反应(PCR)扩增条件相同情况下,5种标本处理方法HBVDNA检测结果进行了比较。结果证实,酶消化法、碱变性法和微波法HBVDNA检出率(均为71.88%,46/64)高于直接法和热变性法(均为62.5%,40/64),而且酶消化法、碱变性法和微波法的敏感性明显高于直接法和热变性法。综合比较这5种PCR方法,碱变性法和微波法不仅敏感性高、简便和快速,而且抗污染性强、结果稳定可靠,值得推广应用。 Under the same amplification condition of polymerase chain reaction (PCR),five different sample treatment methods for detection of HBV DNA were compared.The results showed that 71.88%(46/64) of samples was detected HBV DNA positive by enzyme digestion,NaOH denaturation and microwave methods,while only 62.5%(40/64) was detected HBV DNA positive by direct detection and heat denaturation methods,We demonstrated that enzyme digestion,NaOH denaturation and microwave methods were more sensitive than direct detection and heat denaturation methods.Compared with other methods,NaOH denaturation and microwave methods were not only sensitive,simple and quick,but also contamination-free and reliable.
出处 《同济医科大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第3期181-183,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
关键词 血清 标本处理 聚合酶链反应 肝炎病毒 hepatitis virus polymerase chain reaction methodology
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