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大气对微波散射计回波信号衰减的修正方法研究 被引量:2

A method to correct atmospheric attenuation of scatterometer backscatter from sea
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摘要 为了使微波散射计测得的海面后向散射具有足够的精度,必须考虑大气对微波衰减的影响。大气对微波的衰减可以用微波辐射计来测定。本文将估算晴空、云和降雨天气下的衰减系数,讨论计算海面发射率及用微波辐射计剩余亮温估算散射计工作频率下大气衰减的方法。 To measure the backscatter of scatterometer from the ocean with enugh accuracy, the effect of atmospheric attenuation over the sea must be considered. The attenuation can be determined by using microwave radiometer. The. attenuation coefficients under clear sky,cloudy and rainfall conditions have been estimated. The methds to estimate the sea surface emission and atmospheric attenuatin with the excess brightness temperature of microwave radiometer at the scatterometer frequency are discussed.
出处 《台湾海峡》 CAS CSCD 1995年第3期199-215,共17页 Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait
基金 国家航天办公室资助
关键词 大气衰减 辐射计 微波散射计 回波信号 修正法 Atmospheric attenuation, scatterometer, radiometer
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  • 1余道杰,牛忠霞,杨建宏,莫有权,周东方,胡涛.等离子体有源透镜天线的特性分析[J].强激光与粒子束,2004,16(7):923-926. 被引量:3
  • 2LIU Guo-zhli, LIU Jing-yue, HUANG Wen-hua , A Study of High Power Microwave Air Breakdown [J]. CHINESE PHYSICS,2000,9(10),757-763.
  • 3Andrei V. Grekhov, VictorL. Granatstein (Eds). Applications of High-Power Mi-crowaves[M]. Boston: Artech-House, 1994. 164-166.
  • 4AD-A172227. Intense and short pulse electric field (DC and Microwave) air breakdown parameters[R].
  • 5Khanaka G H,Yee J H, Mayhall D J. Modeling the propagation of long, intense microwave pulse in mixture so fair and SF6[J]. IEEE Trans. Plasma Science,1990,18(2):210-213.

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