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中国多目涡虫属两新种记述 被引量:6

NOTES ON TWO NEW SPECIES OF GENUSS POLYCELIS FROM CHINA(TRICLADIDA: PALUDICOLA: PLANARIIDAE)
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摘要 本文记述多目涡虫属两新种:中华多目涡虫,新种Polycelistinensirsp.nov.和林周多目涡虫,新种Polycelislhunzhkubicasp.nov.。前者标本采自西藏拉萨市管辖的达孜县、当雄县、林周县和墨竹工卡县;后者标本采自西藏林周县旁多乡。 The present paper gives the descriptions of two new species of Polycelis. Typespecimens were deposited in the Institute of Natural Resources, Heilongjiang Pro-vince,Harbin. Polycelis sinensis sp.nov.The largest specimen 20mm in length and 2.5mm in width.The color of bodydark.The eye-band 八-shaped with 150-170 eye-spots in total.Anterior trunk ofthe intestine 6 to 9 lateral branches, while each posterior trunk with 12-16 bran-ches. The testes 80-100, ventral of between ovary to pharynx.Penis a larger ta-pering sphere, the bulbar cavity small,ejaculatory duct siender,penis papilla tape-ring shape. The ejaculatory duct opens on tip of papilla. The copulatory bursa inelongated oval form. The end of bursa stalk surrounded with a cirLular muscle. The new species collected from Dagz county(29.6°N, 91.3°E),Damxung coun-ty(30.0°N, 90.5°E), Lhnzhub county(29.9°N, 91,1°E),and Maizhokunggar coun-ty(29.8°N, 91.7°E)of Xizang Autonomous Region, China. The new species is distinguished from all other 30 known species of the genusin its shape of penis and copulatory bursa,and bursa stalk be surrounded with acircular muscle.Polycelis lhunzhl4bica sp.nov.The largest specimen 20mm in length and 2.5mm in width. The body-colordark.The eye-and 八-shaped with 90-110 eye-spots. The anterior trunk of theintestine with 7 to 9 lateral branches,each posterior trunk with 17-21 branches.The testis 20-28,large and globular.The penis oval sphere, bulbar cavity small,penis papilla small,ejaculatory duct wide and short.copulatory bursa being a ovalbag, dorsally larger than ventrally. The new species coIlected from Poindo(30.1°N, 91.3°E)of Lhnzhub county,Xizang Autonomous Region, China. The new species is distinguished form all other 30 known species of the genusin its shape of penis and copulatory bursa, and end of bursa stalk possesses of thecircular muscle.
作者 刘德增
出处 《水生生物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第2期152-156,共5页 Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金和黑龙江省自然科学基金
关键词 三肠目 淡水亚目 扁涡虫科 多目涡虫属 新种 Tricladida, Paludicola, Planariidae Polycelis,New species.
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