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定常流对近水面物体辐射问题的影响

The Effects of Steady Current on the Radiation Problem for a Body Near the Free Surface
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摘要 本文研究了定常流对近水面物体辐射问题的影响,对于近水面物体,物体对自由表面的扰动已不再为小量,因此,在自由表面条件中必须考虑流动非均匀性的影响。利用内、外场匹配的方法,给出了求解流动非均匀性对辐射问题影响的新方法。利用本文提出的内、外场匹配法,对近水面圆柱的辐射问题做了大量的数值研究,计算结果表明,当圆柱的相对淹没深度d/R<2.0时,定常流的局部非均匀性的影响是不容忽略的。本文提出的方法可以直接推广到三维和有限水深情况。 In this paper, the effects of steady current on the radiation problem for a body near the free surface are stagied. For a they near the free surface, the perturbation to the surface can not be neglected, the effects of non-uniform flow on the free surface have to be considered. By a matching procedure, a new method to bandy the effects of steady current on the radiation problem with non-uniform flow in the nearfield is proposed. By the present matching method, problem of radiation on a corcular cylinder near the free suface are investigated numerically. It is shown that, the effects of local non-uniform flow can not be ignored when the relative submerged depth of the circular cyinder(d/R) is less than 2. 0. The present matching procedure can be generalized to the cases of three dimensional problem and the problem with finite depth.
作者 吴岩 陶建华
机构地区 天津大学力学系
出处 《水动力学研究与进展(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第3期265-273,共9页 Chinese Journal of Hydrodynamics
关键词 定常流 非均匀流 辐射问题 船舶流体力学 steady current effect, non-uniform now, radiation problem
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