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高过成熟烃源岩成熟度指标──镜状体反射率 被引量:28

REFLECTANCE OF VITRINITE-LIKE MACERAI.S, A POSSIBLE THERMAL MATURITY INDEX FOR HIGHLY/OVER-MATURED SOURCE ROCKS OF THE LOWER PALEOZOIC
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摘要 如何评价下古生界高过成熟烃源岩是当前急需解决的问题。笔者通过对塔里木、鄂尔多斯盆地和华北东部寒武系、奥陶系烃源岩的有机岩石学分析,确认其烃源岩中普遍存在镜状体,并通过热模拟实验建立了镜状体反射率与镜质体反射率之间的关系。 organic--petrological analyses of the samples collected respectively from the Tarim basin, the ordos basin andthe eastern North China region show that the vitrinite-like macerals are widely distributed in the highly/overmatured source rocks of the Lower Paleozoic. Thermal simulation experiments, in which some immature source rock samples were isothermally heated at the temperature ranging from 280℃ to 550℃ for 2hr, demonstrated that the vitrinite-like macerals respond to heating in a way similar to that of the vitrinite. Linear regression analyses show an excellen, posinive correlation (rorrelation coefficient= 0. 9447) between the reflectances of the vitrinite and those of thee vitrinite-like macerals, suggesting that the reflectance of the vitrinite-like macerals may be served as a possible thermal maturity index for highly/over-matured source rocks of the Lower Paleozoic.
机构地区 石油大学
出处 《石油勘探与开发》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第1期25-28,共4页 Petroleum Exploration and Development
关键词 成熟度 早古生代 烃源岩 油气勘探 镜状体反射率 organic matter maturity, Lower Paleozoic, Thermal simulation, Experimental data, Reflectance of vitrinite-like macerals
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