摘要
本文通过对26例疑似肺癌病人经支气管针吸活检和经支气管肺活检,同时行支气管肺泡灌洗术等综合检查。探讨对肺癌的诊断价值。结果表明:通过病理组织学或细胞学明确诊断为肺癌者22例。阳性率84%。经支气管针吸活检、支气管肺活检及支气管肺泡灌洗阳性率分别为65%、58%、38%。提示:综合检查对肺癌诊断率明显提高,三者之间有相互弥补作用。
Transbronchial needle aspiration(TBNA),Transbronchial lung biopsy(TBLB),Bronchoalveoar lavage fluid(BALF)were the diagnostic procedures administered to the 26 cases examined.By means of the combination of TBNA with TBLB,BALF,22 of these 26 patients were determined to have lung cancers.Thus,the diagnostic rates of TBNB,TBLB,BALF were 65%,58%,38% respectively.TBNA combined with TBLB,BALF increased the diagnostic yields to 84%.These results suggested that TBNA,TBLB were a relatively simple,safe and effective techniques in diagnosing patients suspected with lung cancer.It can be used in combination with BALF.
出处
《内镜》
1995年第5期278-280,共3页