摘要
４种中美洲热带松台库努曼松、马克西姆松、墨西哥松和卵果松于１９９２年在广西、广东和福建的引种试验表明，它们的早期表现是成功的。１８个月生时的总平均树高依次为１．６２、１．３７、１．３３和１．５１ｍ，分别为对照湿地松树高１．２６ｍ的１２８％、１０８％、１０５％和１２Ｏ％；在福建岩溪林场，这４种热带松树高分别为当地马尾松平均高０．７５ｍ的２０９％、１６２％、１８１％和２１２％。２１个种源分别树种的方差分析表明，各自的种源间在高生长上都存在着显著差异。种源内个体间的变异范围较大，不同种源的个体变异幅度为８．８％～３９．９％。
This paper reports the preliminary results of species/provenance trials estab-lished
in Guangdong,Guangxi and Fujian Provinces in southern China in 1992,with 4 tropicalpine
species and 21 provenances which were introduced from Central America. It was foundthat all
the species appeared to be adaptable to the local ecological conditions and
significantdifferences existed in growth rates between and within species. Tree heights of
Pinus patulavar. tecunumanii,P. oocarpa,P. maximinoii and P. patula were ranked in
descending order,reaching 1.62 m,1.51 m,1.37 m and 1.33 m, respectively, at 18-month age.
All the fourspecies were 5%～28%faster in height growth than a local land-race of P. elliottii
used as acheck lot in the trials and 62%～112%higher than that of P. massoniana,an
indigenousspecies,on a site in Fujian Province. The trials need to be further monitored before a
conclu-sion could be made.
出处
《林业科学研究》
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第6期665-670,共6页
Forest Research
基金
八五攻关专题
关键词
热带松
地理种源
引种试验
Pinus patula var. tecunumanii P. oocarpa P. maximinoii,
P. patula,species trial,China
