摘要
我国民法未反映传统民法观的核心———自由主义,制度上体现为我国民法未采用传统民法以私权限制公权的界定国家与个人之间界限的模式,而以公权确定私权的方式取而代之,体现了民族主义的精神。在与自由主义民法相比较而言的前提下,可以说我国民法具有强烈的民族主义色彩。在新的历史条件下,我国民法的民族主义色彩将逐渐淡化。我国民法的民族主义色彩启示我们,以自由主义为背景的西方传统民法理论是无法正确解释和指导我国的民法实践的,我国民法有自己的发展方向。
The concept of Chinese civil law does not tally with the Civil Law tradition. A concept of equality that we find in the theory says that the nature of the relation between individuals is equal and the nature of the relation between individual and nation is not equal. The concept is the baby of the recent hundred year's Nationalism in China. In the traditional Civil Law system the fight of citizen set the limitation of the power of nation while in china the power of nation set the limitation of the right of citizen. This situation is a reflection of Nationalism. Compared with the Liberalism Civil Law, the nature of Chinese civil law is Nationalism. Follow the development of society, the nature of Nationalism of China civil will be erased step by step. However, the nature of Nationalism of China civil shows the direction of development of China Civil Law for us.
出处
《山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2005年第4期136-141,共6页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
山东警察学院(原山东公安专科学校)资助的<关于公民权利意识提升的调研报告>中期成果。
关键词
民法
民族主义
自由主义
平等
civil law
nationalism
liberalism
equality