摘要
胰腺癌的发病率呈上升趋势,但术后5年生存率仍然不到5%。早期诊断的困难、术后易复发和肝转移及缺乏有效的辅助治疗手段是术后长期生存率无法提高的主要原因。提高术后长期生存率应从两个方面努力:重点监测高危人群以早期发现胰腺癌;专业化、规范化的手术治疗及合理的病例选择以提高肿瘤的根治性水平。
The incidence of pancreatic cancer is on the rise in China, with a 5-year post-operative mortality being over 95%. Difficulties in early diagnosis, post-operative relapse, liver metastasis and a lack of effective adjuvant therapies are the major causes for poor long-term post-operative survival. To improve the survival rate, efforts should be made to strengthen screening for pancreatic carcinoma in high-risk populations at an early stage and to select patients for radical operation with specialized and standardized surgical procedures.
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第8期842-844,共3页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
基金
国家自然科学基金(30200275).
关键词
胰腺肿瘤
5年生存率
预后
pancreatic neoplasms
5-year survival rate
prognosis
