摘要
使用离线r能谱法和厚靶-厚收集箔技术测量了20-46MeV/u ̄(12)C离子和Cu相互作用中剩余核的前向平均反冲射程。根据这些数据得到了所有碰撞参数积分的平均线性动量转移和初始复合体系的平均激发能,实验结果与文献值吻合较好。
In the reaction of 20-46MeV/u with Cu,the mean forward recoil ranges of some 41residual nuclei are measured with thick target-thick catcher foil techniques in conjunction withoff-line r-ray spectroscopy. These data are used to obtain the average linear momentum transferintegrated over all impact parameters. The average linear momentum transfer is found to attain amaximum value of 155MeV/c at 27.5 MeV/u. The mean excitation energies at higherbombording energies reached about 103MeV,corresponding to a nuclear temperature of3.5MeV. The experimental results are compared with reference valus.
出处
《核化学与放射化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期73-79,共7页
Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
Γ能谱法
余核激发能
线性动量转移
碳12
铜
Off-line r-ray spectroscopy Residual nuclei excitation energies Linear momentum transfer