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可溶性白细胞介素—2受体测定对胸腹水鉴别诊断的价值

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF SOLUBLE INTERLEUKIN RECEPTORS IN PLEUROPERITONEAL EFFUSIONS
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摘要 用ELISA方法检测结核性和非结核性(癌性及漏出液)胸腹水及血清中的可溶性白细胞介素—2受体(sIL—2R)。结果显示:结核组sIL—2R水平明显增高(4238±1843u/ml),与癌性胸腹水组(1309±565u/ml)及漏出液组(654±408u/ml)比较有极显著性差异(P<0.001)。与胸水中腺苷脱氨酶活性(ADA)呈正相关(r=0.688,P<0.001)。敏感性及特异性均为90%。提示检测胸腹水的sIL—2R对于结核性胸腹水的诊断及鉴别诊断有重要意义。 The levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptor(sIL-2R ) were determinedby the ELISA in pleuroperitoneal fluid and serum from 30 cases of tuberculous pleurisy,30 cases of carcinomatous pleuroperitonitis and 27 cases of transudate.The sIL-2Rlevels were sighificantly increased in tuberculous pleural fluid ( 4238±1843u/ml)ascompared with those in carcinomatous pleuroperitoneal fluid(1309±565u/ml ) and intransudate(654±408u/ml).In patients with tuberculous pleurisy ,the level of sIL-2R inpleural fluid was markedly higher than that in serum.A significant positive correlationwere Observed between the sIL-2R levels and adenosine dearminase activities intuberculous pleural fluid.Fixing the cutoff points of sIL-2R values at 2500u,2000u and1500u ,the tuberculous pleural effusions were differentiated form the nontuberculous,with a sensitivity ,specificity ,postive predictive value,negative predictive value andsafety diagnosis of over 90 percent.
机构地区 承德市肿瘤医院
出处 《承德医学院学报》 1995年第3期216-219,共4页 Journal of Chengde Medical University
基金 1992年院级课题
关键词 胸水 腹水 白细胞介素2 受体 鉴别诊断 水胸 soluble interleukin-2 receptor adenosine deaminase tuberculouspleural effusion
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