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星星草群落地上生产结构、现存量季节动态和净初级生产力的研究 被引量:11

Seasonal Dynamics of Productive Structure,Standing Crops and Net Primary Productivity of Puccinellia Community
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摘要 对星星草(Puccincelliatenuiflora)群落的生产结构、现存量季节动态和地上净初级生产力(ANPP)的研究结果表明:同化系统(AS)和非同化系统(UAS)的现存量分别集中分布于地上0~20cm和0~30cm的范围内,属典型的下繁型草地群落。其AS.UAS和地上总现存量(Y)在空间不同层次(x)的积累规律表现为变型双曲线函数Y=a+b/x形式。星星草种群及其群落地上生物量增长规律符合Logistic增长模型;其地上现存量季节动态呈二次抛物线方程Y=a+bx+cx2形式。该群落的ANPP为200.98/m2·a。 The study concerned an investigation into the seasonal dynamics of preductive structure,standingcrops of plants and above一ground net primary preductivity(ANPP)of a Puccinellia tenuiflora community inthe alkaline meadow distributed in the Northeast.It was shown in the study that the standing crops of the as-similative system(AS)and the unassimilative system(UAS)in the community were concentrated mainlywithin 0~20 cm and 0~30 cm,respectively,from the ground level.This fact indicates that the communi-ty is one of the typical grassland communities which flourish at a low level close to the ground.The changesin the accumulated quantity of AS,UAS and total above一ground standing crops(Y)with respect to theheight from ground level(X)could be represented by a hyperbola function as Y=a+b/X.The pattern ofchanges in the above一ground biomass could be described by the Logistic Growth Model for both the Puc-cinellia population and its community,while the seasonal changes in standing crops一by a parabola equationas Y=a+bX+cX2.The ANPP of the community was determined as 200.9 g per square metres per annum.
出处 《草业学报》 CSCD 1995年第1期36-43,共8页 Acta Prataculturae Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 星星草 群落 生产结构 净初级生产力 P.tenuiflora,community,productive structure,standing crops,net primary productivity
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