摘要
CDCC婴幼儿智能发育量表主要是根据Bayley量表结合我国儿童的实际情况编制而成的。本量表是评价0—3岁儿童智能发育的诊断性量表,用来评价和分析儿童的早期发展。因而它是优生优育和早期教育的一个有效工具。它既可以为儿童工作者,尤其是儿科、儿保工作者,儿童教育工作者以及广大的托幼保教工作人员在对儿童进行诊断、治疗和教育时作为依据,也可以用作研究工作者在研究影响儿童发育的因素(例如:遗传、营养、环境等因素)的一个诊断工具,提供比较确切的数据。
The CDCC Infant Mental Scale was mainly based on the Bayley Scale
and revised according to Chinese children's actual condition. This scale
is a diagnostic one for the assesment of the mental development of chil-
dren aged 0-3 years. In this way the scale serves as an efficient tool for
eugenics, better cultivation and early education. It can be used not only by
child health workers, child educators, peadiatricians as the basis of dia-
gnosis, medical treatment and education, but also by child psychologists,
educators and child health workers as a tool when investigating the factors
(e. g. genetic, nutritional, educational, environmental etc.) influencing the
development of children.
The scale was sampled strictly according to the stratified sampling
(age, sex, parents educational level, districts, the size of the city) of
the third census of 1982. The sample was devided into 16 age groups, 100
children within one group, altogether 1600 subjects. This scale will be ada-
pted to all over the country, the characteristic of the scale differentiates
it from other scales currently in operation.
The scale was tested by split-half technique, test-retest and tester-
observer rating correlation. Results showed high validity. The reliability
was tested by comparing the results with that of Gesell Scales. The
results also showed a rather good reliability. So the scale is worth
popularizing for broader use.
出处
《心理学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第2期130-140,共11页
Acta Psychologica Sinica
