摘要
检测461名献浆血员总抗-HCV阳性率55.5%,其中合格血员抗HCV阳性率46.2%,不合格血员为91.6%;检测全血血员433名,抗-HCV阳性率10.2%合格血员5.8%不合格血员42.3%,筛查血员抗-HCV后,合格的献浆,全血血员抗-HCV阳性率分别降至4.0%和0.2%,比筛查前降低91.3%和96.1%,P<0.01,义务献血合格者抗-HCV阳性率0.4%,筛查前后检测初次到血站献血者86人,未发现抗-HCV阳性者。
Before Anti-HCV screening ,461 plasmapheresis donors and 433 whole
blood donors were tested. The anti-HCV positive rates in
plasmapheresis donors were 46.2% for the“qualified”and 91.6% for
the “non-qualified”respectively,and those in whole blood donors
were 5.8% and 42.3 % respectively.After Anti-HCV screening,793
plasmapheresis donors and 873 whole blood donors were tested. The
anti- HCV positive rates decreased to 4. 0% and 0. 2%, were cut down
by 91.3% and 96.l% respectively。Anti-HCV screening in blood donors
was an effective measure to improve the qualification of blood
donors。